Roti, Chapati (Flat Indian Bread)

March 21st, 2007 filed under Breads
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Roti is also known as chapati or fulka. Roti is Indian flat bread made with whole-wheat flour. Roti is served with a variety of cooked vegetables, lentils, and yogurt.

Makes 8 Rotis.

Roti Chapati

Ingredients:

  • 1 cup whole-wheat flour
  • 1/4 teaspoon salt
  • 1/2 cup lukewarm water (Use more as needed)

Also needed:

  • 2 teaspoons ghee (clear butter)
  • 1/4 cup whole-wheat flour for rolling

Method:

  1. Mix flour, salt and water togather to make a soft dough (add more water as needed).
  2. Knead the dough on a lightly greased surface to make the dough smooth and pliable.
  3. Set the dough aside and cover with a damp cloth. Let the dough rest for at least ten minutes or more.
  4. Divide the dough into 8 equal parts.
  5. Make smooth ball and press flat. Take 1 ball; press it in dry flour from both sides.
  6. Roll in to a 6-inch circle. If the dough sticks to the rolling pin or rolling syrface, lightly dust the roti with dry flour. Tip: Use the dry flour just enough you need to roll the roti, too much use of flour will make the roti dry.
  7. Heat the skillet on medium high heat. Note: An iron skillet works best. To know if the skillet is hot enough, sprinkle few drops of water on the skillet. If the water sizzles right away, the skillet is ready.
  8. Place the roti over skillet.
  9. After roti start changing color and start puffing in different places flip the roti over.
  10. Flip again after a few seconds. Take a flat spatula and press lightly on the puffed parts of the roti. This will help the roti puff.
  11. Flip the roti again. The roti should have light golden-brown spots on both sides.
  12. Butter the roti, the side that is facing the skillet.
  13. Keep the rotis in a container with a paper towel covering the bottem.
  14. Tip: make sure to cover the container after each roti is made. This will keep the steam in and ensure the rotis are soft.
  15. Roti can be kept outside for up to 2 days wrapped in aluminum foil or in a closed container. For later use, roti can be refrigerated for 5-6 days.

197 Responses to “Roti, Chapati (Flat Indian Bread)”

  1. Kismet says:

    Namaste Manjula ji,

    I love your recipes too! I have visited India several times and miss the authentic cuisine I tasted there. I am so happy to see these genuine recipes.

    I have the same problem with getting the rotis to puff. I have tried making these several times. I use chapati flour. I think my rotis come out too hard, but if I make them wetter, they are too sticky to handle. The dough you made looks so silky soft.

    What am I doing wrong, please?

  2. Vandana says:

    Where do I get this iron pan..??

  3. Kendra says:

    I tried making the roti……I used Whole wheat flour and I tried the unbleached white whole wheat. I did a 1/2 cup flour, a pinch of salt, and 1/4 luke warm water. Mixed and added oil as you said. I let it sit for 10 mins, and I can not get it to puff out!! Any advice?? Am I using the wrong flour? I’ve tried making the roti 5 different times!!

  4. krithikaa says:

    Dear madam,
    i have tried some of your recipes.it is really good and comes out the way you showed.my husband is leaving for france for 2 months.can you suggest some recipes for the 2 months.he will make rice in microwave oven.what should i suppliment him with?

    thank you

  5. Matt says:

    Just wondering,
    you said 1 cup of flour, and half cup of water…
    but in the video you used 1 cup of flour, and 1 cup of water… so which is the best way?

  6. Rabia says:

    Hello Aunty,

    I love your recipes! I just had one question about the roti recipe. On your website it says if you want to make 8 rotis to use 1 c of flour and 1/2 of water, but in your video you make 4 rotis and you say to use 1/2 c of flour and 1/2 c of water…do you mean 1/4 c of water?

    Thank you!

    Rabia

  7. Shahina says:

    I have purchased the silpat (silicone mat) to make the roti as you show in this segment but it does not stay in place when I am rolling the roti on it. Any advice?

    • Andrea says:

      I’ve not tried with a silpat, but when I have a cutting board that won’t stay still I put a damp kitchen towel under it to keep it steady.

  8. priya says:

    hi manjula ji,
    this is priya.. i have tried many of ur recipes at home.. and they came out really well… awesome recipes.. being a south indian, ive tried the north indian dishes and they were so delicious.. but i always have problem wit rotis/ chapathis.. they come out being very hard or become hard after 5 mins.. what kind of atta do u use..? do rotis come out well wit sujata atta..?

  9. Suba says:

    Hello Aunty ,

    Is it possible to roll the chapathis and refrigerate for later use??(just thaw when we are ready to eat??)..Normally i get fluffy chapathis ..Yday i rolled my chapathis for my tiffin box and stored it in the fridge..morning i tried to thaw them ..but it didn’t come out good at all.Any suggestions??Thank you.I love all your recipes.

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